The Concept of Focusing by Eugene Gendlin and Its Influence on Athletic Performance
- Dr Paul McCarthy

- Jul 7
- 4 min read
In athletics, success goes beyond physical ability. Mental preparation is crucial and can significantly impact performance in competitive environments. One powerful technique for enhancing mental readiness is "Focusing," developed by philosopher Eugene Gendlin. This post will dive into the concept of Focusing and its rewarding effects on sports performance, equipping athletes with valuable tools to elevate their mental game.
What is Focusing?
Focusing is a psychological technique introduced by Eugene Gendlin in the 1960s. This method encourages individuals to connect with bodily sensations, allowing a deeper understanding of emotions, thoughts, and experiences. Gendlin believed that Focusing is an internal process where one listens to the "felt sense," a complex and intuitive understanding of one's feelings.
The Focusing process involves several steps:
Clearing a Space: Find a quiet area to sit, reducing distractions to allow for introspection.
Felt Sense: Identify a specific emotion or issue to address. This can include anything from pre-competition nerves to excitement about an upcoming event.
Processing: Engage with the felt sense to gain clarity on underlying emotions or thoughts.
Resonance: Check if your insights resonate, ensuring they truly reflect your feelings.
Action: Decide on steps to take based on the new understanding gained from Focusing.
Harnessing this technique empowers athletes to gain insight into their internal dialogue, enabling them to face challenges more effectively.
The Connection Between Focusing and Athletic Performance
Focusing provides athletes with the opportunity to access their subconscious, better understanding the inner voices that influence their performance. Here’s how this mindful practice can enhance athletic success:
Enhanced Self-Awareness
Self-awareness is at the heart of Focusing. Athletes who practice this technique are more in tune with their emotions and physical sensations during competition. Realizing feelings like fear, pressure, or excitement allows them to respond appropriately. For example, a tennis player experiencing anxiety before a grand slam match can use Focusing to identify and manage these feelings, reducing their impact on performance. Research indicates that athletes with heightened self-awareness are 30% more likely to succeed under pressure.
Improved Emotional Regulation
Athletics can involve high-stakes situations that stir strong emotions. Focusing helps athletes regulate their emotions, enabling them to respond calmly to stress. For instance, a basketball player feeling overwhelmed during a crucial playoff game can practice Focusing to center themselves, turning anxiety into composure. A study found that athletes who practiced emotional regulation techniques reported a 25% decrease in performance anxiety, leading to better outcomes.
Enhanced Focus and Concentration
Distractions are abundant during competition, from cheering crowds to self-doubt. Focusing guides athletes to concentrate by anchoring their attention on bodily sensations. This centered awareness not only blocks distractions but also enhances skill execution. For example, a long-distance runner who focuses on their breathing can improve their pace, boosting overall race performance. Mental training has been shown to enhance focus by as much as 40%.
Building Resilience
Resilience is vital for athletes navigating peaks and valleys in their careers. Focusing helps build this trait by connecting them with their inner strengths. When faced with setbacks, such as an unexpected loss, athletes can turn to Focusing to process these experiences and bounce back stronger. A resilient mindset, established through practices like Focusing, can help athletes improve their performance by 20% after a setback.
Creating a Stronger Mind-Body Connection
Focusing strengthens the mind-body link, crucial for peak athletic performance. By tuning into their physical sensations, athletes can improve their kinesthetic awareness. They become conscious of their movements, muscle tension, and overall physical state, leading to refined techniques. For instance, a gymnast who can sense tension in their body during a routine can make real-time adjustments, ultimately enhancing performance scores.
Practical Tips for Athletes to Start Focusing
To help athletes weave Focusing into their training, consider these practical steps:
Set Aside Time for Reflection: Dedicate specific times each week for Focusing practices. This can be in the morning, during breaks, or before bed.
Create a Comfortable Environment: Find a quiet, calming space where you can sit comfortably and reflect without interruptions.
Start with a Simple Issue: Begin by identifying a particular emotion or challenge in your athletic journey, such as stress related to a major competition.
Engage the Senses: While focusing on your felt sense, pay attention to bodily sensations. Are there areas of tension? How is your breathing? Observing these sensations without judgment is essential.
Practice Regularly: Like any skill, Focusing becomes more effective with practice. Commit to regular sessions to strengthen your connection with your emotions.
Seek Guidance if Needed: If navigating the Focusing process feels challenging, consider reaching out to a certified Focusing trainer or therapist for support.

Discovering the Power of Focusing
Eugene Gendlin's concept of Focusing offers a groundbreaking approach for athletes seeking to boost their mental strength and performance. By developing self-awareness, emotional regulation, and resilience, this technique empowers athletes to navigate competition with confidence and clarity.
Incorporating Focusing into training not only enriches the athletic experience but also fosters a deeper connection to both physical and mental states. The benefits of this holistic approach extend beyond sports, illustrating that the path to success often lies within.
As athletes continue to prioritize mental preparation, Focusing emerges as a vital tool, opening new avenues for maximizing their performance potential.








